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#include <queue> # include "iostream" # include "vector" using namespace std;
struct Node{ int val; Node *left, *right; Node(int x) : val(x) ,left(nullptr), right(nullptr){}; Node(){}; };
Node* createNode(Node* root, int data) { if (root == nullptr) { return new Node(data); } else if (data <= root->val) { root->left = createNode(root->left, data); } else { root->right = createNode(root->right, data); } return root; }
Node* deleteNode(Node *& root,int index){ if(root == nullptr){ return root; } else if(root->val > index){ root->left = deleteNode(root->left, index); }else if (root->val < index){ root->right = deleteNode(root->right, index); } else{ if (root->left == nullptr && root->right == nullptr){ delete root; root = nullptr; } else if (root->left == nullptr || root->right == nullptr){ Node* temp = root; if(root->left != nullptr){ root = root->left; } else{ root = root->right; } delete temp; } else{ Node* temp = root->right; while(temp->left != nullptr){ temp = temp->left; } root->val = temp->val; root->right = deleteNode(root->right , temp->val); } } return root; }
void updateNode(Node *& root, int oldVal , int newVal){ if (root == nullptr){ return; } Node* temp = root; deleteNode(root,oldVal); createNode(root,newVal);
}
void listNode(Node *root){
queue<Node*> que ; que.push(root); while (!que.empty()){ Node * temp = que.front(); que.pop(); cout<<temp->val<<" "; if (temp->left != nullptr){ que.push(temp->left); } if (temp->right != nullptr){ que.push(temp->right); } } } void preOrder(Node* root){ if (root== nullptr){ return; } cout<<root->val<<" -> "; if (root->left != nullptr){ preOrder(root->left); } if(root->right != nullptr){ preOrder(root->right); } } void midOrder(Node* root){ if (root== nullptr){ return; } midOrder(root->left); cout<<root->val<<" -> "; midOrder(root->right);
} void postOrder(Node* root){ if (root== nullptr){ return; } postOrder(root->left); postOrder(root->right); cout<<root->val<<" -> "; }
int main(){ cout<<"test"<<endl; Node* root = nullptr; root = createNode(root, 5); root = createNode(root, 3); root = createNode(root, 7); root = createNode(root, 1); root = createNode(root, 4); root = createNode(root, 6); root = createNode(root, 8); deleteNode(root,4); cout<<"\n前序遍历: "<<endl; preOrder(root); cout<<"\n中序遍历: "<<endl; midOrder(root); updateNode(root,3,10); cout<<"\n后序遍历: "<<endl; postOrder(root); cout<<endl; cout<<"层序遍历 "<<endl; listNode(root); return 0; }
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